Glossary

Diamond wire saw glossary

Plain-English definitions for common diamond wire saw and endless wire loop terms.

Diamond wire loop
A closed wire with diamond abrasive fixed to its surface, used in endless wire saw systems.
Electroplated diamond wire
Diamond wire where abrasive grits are held by a plated metal bond layer.
Kerf
The material removed by the cut path. It is influenced by wire diameter, abrasive exposure, vibration, and process settings.
Wire speed
The linear speed of the wire. It affects heat, force, debris movement, and cutting efficiency.
Feed rate
The rate at which the workpiece advances into the wire.
Wire tension
The tensile force applied to stabilize the wire path.
Surface roughness
A measured description of surface texture after cutting, often used as a cut quality metric.
Sawing force
The cutting load generated during material removal.
Loop joint
The welded or joined area that closes an endless diamond wire loop.
Grit retention
The ability of the bond layer to hold diamond abrasive during cutting.